Wednesday, July 26, 2017

Jain Academic Bowl (JAB) 2017 Report


Jain Academic Bowl (JAB) 2017 Report
JAB 2017 Administrative Team
July 20, 2017
Jai Jinendra Everyone.

We hope the participants, the coaches, the moderators and all family members have reached home safely and had some time off to relax.
If you like to see and download the entire report in pdf format, please click the following link:

JAB Competition Result, Appreciation, and request for Feedback
It was an exciting long weekend for Jain Academic Bowl (JAB) Competition at the JAINA Convention 2017.  The convention team provided us with amazing facilities during Individual and Semi-Final competitions and then providing us an opportunity to showcase the JAB Finals on the main convention stage.
This is the first time that JAB finals were conducted in prime time in the main auditorium and in front of a huge crowd. It means a lot and most importantly this encouraged more kids to learn and participate in future events. We wish JAINA keeps this setup moving forward.
We would like to thank Shri Gunvant Shah, Convener, JAINA 2017 and the convention team members such as Dilip Shah, Dilip Punatar, Haresh Shah, Rajendra Mehta, Kirit Mehta, Jigar Shah, Viren Shah, Harshad Shah, Vijay Kothari, Atul Shah, Anil Shah and others for not only supporting JAB activities but also Pathashala teachers’ conference and Jaina Education Booth facilities.

What is JAB?
Jain Academic Bowl is a team competition for young Jains held biennially at the JAINA conventions. This competition tests the overall knowledge of Jain philosophy, Jain history, Jain Conduct, Jain Literature, Ritual sutras, Tirthankars, Revered Jain personalities, the Jain Way of Life, and more


What does it take to prepare for JAB Competition?

In two words, Hardwork and Perseverance.
JAB manual (Compendium of Jainism) is compiled using all Jaina Pathashala text books and reference books of Jaina Education Series.  This 400-page book covers all aspect of Jainism.  The following link provides the list of topics they have studied to prepare for the competition.
You can view and download the complete JAB manual from the following link

What was JAB Competition Participation?

JAB competition had total 13 teams from various Jain centers across the US. 7 junior teams and 6 senior teams totaling about 90 students successfully participated in the JAINA JAB 2017 competition at the convention.

In addition, there were about 15 moderators (Young Jain Professionals) who conducted the JAB competition.  Everyone did amazing and made us ALL proud. 
List of Centers Participated in the JAB Competition:
Sr
Team Category
Jain Center Name
JAB Team Name
Total Students
Coach
1
Junior
Jain Center of New Jersey Franklin
Siddhashila
8
Parshva Vakharia
2
Junior
Jain Center of NJ Caldwell
Niyati
5
Heena Gada
3
Junior
Jain Center of Northern California - Milpitas
JCNC Strikers
7
Jayshree Sheth
4
Junior
Jain Society of Chicago
Arham
8
Reshma Shah
5
Junior
Jain Society of Chicago
Hrim
8
Bhavisha Shroff
6
Junior
Jain Society of Houston
Arihanta
7
Hema Ojha
7
Junior
Jain Society of Washington DC
DC Dharmapedia
8
Foram Shah
8
Senior
Jain Center of New Jersey Franklin
Moksh
8
Anil Shah
9
Senior
Jain Center of NJ Caldwell
Prarabdha
5
Priti Doshi
10
Senior
Jain Center of NJ Caldwell
Purushartha
5
Priti Doshi
11
Senior
Jain Society of Chicago
Om
8
Meghna Shah
12
Senior
Jain Society of Houston
Siddha
5
Chini Mehta /Hema Ojha
13
Senior
Jain Society of Washington DC
DC's Elite Eight
8
Megha Doshi

How was the Competition Setup?

Each junior team played 4 games with different centers & each senior team played 3 games in the preliminary round (regular season).The draws were a random selection. The top 4 teams winning the most games made it to the semi-finals (playoffs)
There were tie-breaker rules in place in case the number of wins were tied. The winning teams in the semi-finals (playoffs) made it to the finals (championship game) The finals were played in the main auditorium.

What Type of Questions were asked in the Competition?
In each game, 48 questions were asked to the team by JAB Moderators.  These questions were divided into 3 groups.
  • Individual team questions – 20 questions (10 per team)
  • Category Round with Buzzer – 12 questions
  • Grab Bag Round with Buzzer – 16 questions
The following link has one complete set of question paper that was used in the competition

How long did it take?

It took 30 game hours to complete the JAB 2017 competition program.

Who led?

All the games were conducted and moderated by our youth and Young Jain Professionals who did an outstanding job. All of them were JAB participants in the past.  We are extremely proud of our moderators and most importantly we have learnt a lot from them.

Who won?

Everyone!
Each participant worked hard and we saw tremendous support from their teachers, coaches, families & friends. It’s a testament of their dedication and hard work. They decided to take time from their daily schedule and learn Jain way. They learnt Jainism and a lot that we are confident will help them lead a gracious and successful life. 

Now the Results

Senior Team Result

Jain Society of Houston – Siddha team
Coach – Hema Ojha & Chini Mehta
Siddharth Shah, Asha Ayyar, Thara Ayyar, Rhea Mistry, Prisha Gandhi
1st place
Jain Society of Washington DC – DC’s Elite Eight team
Coach – Megha Doshi
Shreyal Gandhi, Foram Shah, Dhruvil Shah, Manan Zaveri, Jahnavi Shah, Kanvi Shah, Deesha Ajmera, Amol Ajmera
2nd place


Junior Team Result

Jain Society of Chicago – Arham team
Coach – Reshma Shah
Om Gandhi, Riya Jain, Garima Shah, Asmita Shah, Paras Shah, Ravi Shah, Shreeya Gandhi, Tanya Sheth
1st place
Coach – Heena Gada & Priti Doshi
Cavin Gada, Chery Gada, Forum Shah, Jainam Shah, Krishi Shah
2nd place

Thank you -

We, the JAB Administrators, would like to take this opportunity to thank each one of you for the successful JAB participation and competition. This would not have been possible without your total dedication and support. As we collectively see it, JAB 2017 was a grand success. Your collective efforts are un-paralleled. We know it takes a great amount of sacrifice, devotion and a deep-seated urge to teach and promote Jainism to our future torch bearers and all of you have proved it beyond any doubts.

We would also like to thank some anonymous past JAB Coaches, moderators and Pathshala teachers who helped us preparing question papers for Semi-final and Final competitions.
Finally, we would like to take this opportunity to thank all the volunteers who helped out during JAB – this includes helping kids in the food line, guarding the doors and organizing the seating arrangements during the matches.  Without the help of these volunteers, JAB 2017 would not have been as successful as it was.
We Salute You ALL.

Future Improvements

We would like to improve the JAB program from everyone’s collective wisdom. We will appreciate your constructive feedback, regarding JAB 2017 and what we could be or should be doing to make future JAB competitive yet humble, fun yet learning, and most importantly enjoyable and memorable for all including our adorable kids and youth, who are in the hot seat at the JAB competition.
Please send your comments and suggestions over the next two weeks while your memory is still fresh. You may send your comments and suggestions to all of us or only to me jainaedu@gmail.com. We will appreciate if you forward this letter to your students and other teachers of your center and take their input as well.
For complete JAB documentation – go to the following link

Michchhami Dukkadam
While preparing for, conducting and concluding the JAB competition, we may have knowingly or unknowing hurt you and for that we wish to say Michchhami Dukkadam. Finally, we would like to reiterate, how proud we are of everyone involved, especially the youth. We hope the knowledge of Jain principles they gained from JAB stay with them and become a part of their daily lives, and of course, that they had fun.

Thank you and Jai Jinendra.
Warmest regards.

JAB 2017 Administrative Team

Youth Admin
Priyal Gandhi – Washington DC
Charmi Vakharia – New Jersey
Anish Doshi – Chicago
Adult Admin
Harsh Shroff - Chicago
Megha Doshi – Washington DC
Sunil Vakharia – New Jersey
Adult Admin
Shweta Daftary – Dallas TX
Pravin K Shah – Jaina Education





Jain Society of Houston – Siddha team

Jain Society of Washington DC – DC’s Elite Eight team

Jain Society of Chicago – Arham team

Jain Center of NJ, Caldwell – Niyati team

JAB 2017 Administrative Team








Tuesday, July 25, 2017

Pathshala: The Next Generation of American Jains

Pathshala: The Next Generation of American Jains

(Version2 – July 22, 2017)
Pravin K Shah
Jaina Education Committee Chairperson
Religion Environment of Indian and American Jain Youth
Like any other immigrant communities, we Jain Americans are trying best to sustain our identity and working hard to ensure the next generation continues our Jain values, traditions, and rich heritage.
Growing up in India is a bit different. Jain youth by virtue of living in religious environments, attain knowledge of Jain religion and values from monks, elders, by visiting temples, listening to sermons, reading Jain literature, going on pilgrimage and through several other venues available to them.
It’s a bit different in America. In comparison, the environment for American Jains is religiously dilute. Unlike in India, Jains here are spread too thinly to offer our youth a conducive Jain environment necessary to sustain the Jain way of life. Also, the accessible resources are replaced by formidable barriers of distance, culture, language and surroundings.
American Jain Youth Culture and Jain Pathshala
How do we bridge this gap? How do we bring the community together and pass on our values to our youth?
To answer several of these types of questions, JAINA Education Committee was instituted. The Education Committee with help from several volunteers prepare and published a structured curriculum and Pathshala programs primarily based on American culture.
The word Pathshala, which literally means “learning place,” is traditionally used to describe classes where you learn about religion from gurus and teachers.  In India, the focus is primarily towards the memorization of Sutras and rituals.
An attempt is made at American Pathshala to align and encourage youth towards understanding Jain principles and rituals. It is an exciting reincarnation of this age-old institution.
The main goal of the Pathshalas is to teach our kids based on current environment, the message of compassion and nonviolence in all aspects of life, encourage vegetarianism and vegan way of life, use environmental friendly product, and live alcohol and drug free lifestyle. This stems from a desire to practice compassion and nonviolence as well as instill Jain values, our rich culture and heritage.
The main function of the Education Committee is to prepare and publish non-sectarian Jain Educational material for children, youth, and young Jain professionals raised in North American cultural environment which should meet the above goal. 
The religious material should be in simple American English which will allow them to effectively apply Jain principles and practices in their everyday lives.
The Jain children have grown up in American culture where:
  • Both men and women are treated equally. Jain religious principles are not and should not be a male dominated principles.  Several of our rituals are male dominated rituals.
  • Proper explanation is needed with reasons and must appeal to our common sense.  It is for a WHY generation Jains.
  • No magic, Blind faith, and super power help from heavenly gods (Devs) and goddesses (Devis) by reciting Mantras are accepted and hence self-efforts and self-initiatives are valued.
  • Humanitarian services and environmental protection activities take priority over traditional temple/sthanak rituals.
  • All other religions and their cultures which are positive in nature treated properly and equally respected (recent survey shows that about 70% Jain children are marrying Americans).
  • Form compassion point of view, under the current environment, the American Jain youths understand that strict vegetarian (Vegan) food is more compassionate over any animal base foods such as milk, cheese, yogurt, butter, ice-cream, sweets, ghee. All commercial dairy product consumption involves significant violence and killing of five sense (Panchendriya) animals. Hence all YJA conventions serve mostly vegan foods and use environmental friendly paper plates and cups.  No plastics/foam plates and cups are used.

Also, some of the Jain ritual Sutras are male dominated and the indicative of the superiority of our religion over any other religions.  Hence the committee has a very difficult task to implement traditional rituals without modifying these sutras and rituals.  Very few Jain Acharyas and scholars of India would help us in the preparation of Jain ritual material suitable for American culture.
Since our Pathshala material is prepared for American children, the committee has compromised several rituals and traditions which are place, time, and cultural dependent.  However, under no circumstances, the basic Jain principles which reflects universal truth are compromised.
To date the committee has published 9 Pathshala books and 6 reference books for our children, youths and professionals.
There are more than 25 committee members performing various task of preparing, printing and distributing the material.  As per our recent survey, there are about 4000 students ranging from elementary level to college level, attend Jain Pathshala classes in their centers and use the Jaina Education Material.  These Pathshalas have about 400 teachers and supporting staff.
In many cases, the parents of the kids in the Pathshala are themselves the teachers and are known to the kids first as uncles or aunties.  There are about 400 adults offering volunteer service as teachers and other help. These teachers are aided by a very valuable resource like Jain eLibrary (www.jainelibrary.org) which JAINA Education Committee has produced.
Pathshala Curriculum
A comprehensive, grade wise curriculum in simple English is presented in these 9 Pathshala and 6 reference books.  These uniform books available to all the pathshalas and are sold at extremely low prices. These books are never copyrighted and the soft copies (pdf files) are all freely available on the JAINA and Jain eLibrary websites for easy downloads.
The JAINA Educational material covers basic Jain philosophy such as fundamental principles, the path of liberation; six universal substances; Nine Tattvas, theory of Karma, Anekantvad and Fourteen Gunsthanaks.
In conduct section students learn about Panch Parmeshti; Jain Ascetics, Mahavrats and Anuvrats, Bhavnas, Leshyas, Panchachar, Jain ethics, humanitarian and Jivdaya services, environment protection, and Jain yoga.
In literature section, the students learn about Jain Swetambar Agams and commentary literature, Digambar shastras, Jain history, life stories of various Tirthankars, important Acharyas, and virtuous shravaks/shravikas.
Students are also taught simple rituals like going to the Temples in both Swetamber and Digambar traditions, Pooja, Six Avashykas, Paryushan and Das Laxana. The sutra classes emphasize the meaning of sutra rather than blindly memorizing them.
The Educational material cover all traditions of Jainism. Swetamber, Digambar or Sthanakvasi parents, all send their kids to our unified pathshalas. Medium of instruction is always English but Gujarati and Hindi classes are offered as language studies.
These books are continuously upgraded from the suggestions and comments received from the teachers, parents, and students. In fact, senior most students at some pathshalas undertake the task of revising materials in these books from the perspective of relevance, readability and age appropriateness. Some of the earliest books have now been revised five times!
The Education committee also conducts classes, workshop, seminars, and lectures at various centers in North America and other countries. It also provides a medium for interactions among pathshala teachers (Google Group) of North America.
Teachers from many centers contributed to finalize the uniform curriculum for Pathshala in teacher’s conference held at various times.  Each center uses this curriculum and implemented to fit their size of student body, available teachers and class rooms.
Teachers from various Pathshalas keep in touch to learn from each other to improve the quality of teaching. In addition to the uniform books throughout all Jain centers, Pathshala teachers hold a Teachers’ conference during JAINA Conventions. In that meeting, teachers share their experiences and exchange project ideas as though members of a fraternity.
With all the goodwill and togetherness displayed at this gathering, these teachers make no effort to hide their zeal to display accomplishments of their students at the main event for all the Pathshalas – Jain Academic Bowl (JAB) competition. Teams from different Pathshalas are designated as junior teams or senior teams and undergo 3 to 4 rounds of elimination to win the most coveted prize of “Best Team”.
Brief Description of Pathshala Books
The following link gives brief description of each Pathshala and reference book.  It also gives the link to download the pdf file of each book.
Summary
In America, the Jain unity has played the dominant role in our progress. Because very few Shvetambar or Digambar monks or nuns come to the United States when they are fully ordained, the American Jain community has lost its dominant pattern of close interaction between lay people and mendicants. Most American Jains agree that the sectarian streams of Jainism that have been significant in India for over 2,000 years are fast losing their currency in twentieth-century America.
The main objective of the committee is to prepare, publish, and distribute the Jain Pathshala material for American youth living in the American cultural environment.  Hence, we have to made few changes in the traditional rituals and procedures.
All the above shows the zeal with which Jain parents in North America are providing religious, cultural and spiritual training for their kids in a language they understand, in the culture they live in, and more importantly in a non-sectarian and non-male dominated manner in projecting JAINS of Tomorrow.
The most famous Sutra of Dasvaikalik Agam (Sutra no 56) States
पढमं नाणं तओ दयाएवं चिट्ठइ सव्वसंजए ।
अन्नाणी किं काहीकिंवा नाही छेयपावगं?

પ્રથમ જ્ઞાન અને પછી દયા ચારિત્ર છે.  આ પ્રમાણે જ્ઞાન પૂર્વક દયા પાળવાથી સાધક સર્વથા સંયમી રહી શકે છે. અજ્ઞાની માણસ શું કરશેપોતાને માટે શું હિતકારી છે કે શું અહિતકારી છેતે જાણી શકતો નથી.
First is knowledge then conduct or action; that is how the disciplined (Sadhak) live. How would an ignorant discriminate between good and evil for himself or for others”
- Dashvaikalik Sutra
We would like to apologize if any traditional adult feels that our approach in preparing JAINA education material in America is inappropriate.
We seek forgiveness for any mistake, oversight, understatement, or overstatement in the education material.  We request you to use the material objectively and provide positive suggestions so that we can incorporate them into future revisions.

Pravin K. Shah
JAINA Education Committee
Federation of Jain Associations in North America
Jain eLibrary in-charge
July 22, 2017

Appendix - List of major Pathshalas in America
Following the list of major Pathshalas where Education Committee books are used
Srl #
Center Name
Total Students
Total Teachers
Coordinator
1
JSMC - Jain Society of Metropolitan Chicago
485
40
Darshana Shah
2
JCSC - Jain Center of Southern California
420
100
Sailesh Jain
3
JCNJ - Jain Sangh of New Jersey - Franklin temple
400
40
Anil Shah
4
JCNC - Jain center of Northern California
375
42
Krina Shah
5
JSNT - Jain Society of North Texas (Dallas)
280
20
Jadavji Kenia
6
JSH - Jain Society of Houston
225
42
Chini Mehta
7
JCA - Jain Center of America New York
150
15
Mrs.Suman Bafna
8
JSGA - Jain Society of Greater Atlanta
140
30
Sampurna Shah
9
JSMW - Jain Society of Metropolitan Washington
135
35
Monica Shah
10
JSGD - Jain Society of Greater Detroit
130
27
"Hamesh Shah
11
JCNJ - Caldwell Pathshala, Jain Center of NJ
125
33
Bipin Shah
12
JCGP - Jain Center of Greater Phoenix
120
12
Piyush Shah
13
JCGB - Jain Center of Greater Boston
110
13
Dev Jain
14
JSNE - JAIN Sangh OF NEW ENGLAND
105
14
Hemant Shah
15
CJJG - Central Jersey Jain Group Pathshala
60
11
Dharmesh Shah
16
JCNJ - Jain Sangh of New Jersey - Digambar Pathshala
60
12
Dharmesh Shah
17
JSSD - Jain Society of San Diego
60
9
Parul Kothari
18
JSCNC - Jain Study Center of North Carolina (Raleigh)
53
3
Rita Lodaya
19
JCNJ - Jain Sangh of New Jersey - Sthanak Pathshala
50
12
Jainesh Shah
20
JSCVA - Jain Society of Central Virginia (Richmond)
45
8
Pritesh Ravindra Mutha
21
JCC - Jain Center of Connecticut
40
5
Shikha Jain
22
JCGC - Jain Center of Greater Charlotte
40
4
Bela Shah
23
JCOCO - Jain Center of Central Ohio – Columbus
40
4
Mona Mehta
24
Jain Sangh of NJ - Cherry Hill
35
12
Leena Shah
25
Jain Society of Tampa bay
35
8
Devangi Shah
26
JSGC - Jain Society of Greater Cleveland
25
5
Kamna Jain
27
JSOCF - Jain Society of Central Florida - Altamonte Springs, FL
24
2
JENY SHAH
28
JCNJ - Jain Sangh of New Jersey - Hudson county
18
4
Priti Shah


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